wrote:
> I'm trying to find ways to make my 4-banger '96 Camry feel just a
> little more like a V-6.
>
> I noticed Bosch sells quad-spark plugs. Do they deliver noticeably
> more power than the usual dual-spark plugs?
>
> Any other tricks I can try to make the engine more powerful, short of
> changing out the engine?
=========================
This is one of my favorite topics.
First forget about Bosch plugs. Knowledgeable Toyota mechanics call
them "botched" plugs since they often create problems in Toyotas.
Seems the center electrode is so thin it fouls more easily. Some have
reported no problems but numerous others get misfiring and problems
developing not long after installation that weren't there before.
Use ND or NGK only. I use ND and the gap is the same after 60,000
miles. Your car takes the platinum plugs. The owner's manual should
have the exact designation for you. Mine were part number
90919-01178-83.
There are many items that can be improved.
If your brake fluid was like syrup, here's another place to check that
may have been neglected and can cause a noticeable increase in power.
Drain the differential fluid and replace with Mobil 1 synthetic ATF.
Should be 1.7 quarts. Or if you prefer, use the standard Dexron
compatible standard ATF. Even with documents showing this work had
been done, when I drained mine first time the fluid came out looking
like chocolate milk whereas it should be a light red color.
Check the resistance of your spark plug wires. I had an intermittent
light miss caused by shorting from down near the boot inside the spark
plug tube. Resistance should be maximum 25K ohms. Two of my plug wires
were at infinite resistance. Use only Toyota parts for secondary
ignition components.
If the plug wires aren't right and you have a distributor, change the
cap and rotor.
Get the air pressure in the tires right. That's another topic by
itself and I can't comment direct numbers because your sidewall aspect
ratio is different, but it will make a difference in power and
handling. I tried many various combinations of pressure up and down,
front and rear before settling on the perfect solution.
Get a belt tension gauge and check the belt tension by the numbers in
the factory service manual. I found a Burroughs belt tension gauge on
eBay after some time of searching, and have a small click type tension
gauge for the power steering belt.
If you read the factory service manual, for replacing the idle air
control valve, there are a lot of things you can do when removing and
cleaning the throttle body. I found all of the adjustments they
indicated needed to be done. The throttle position sensor was off
slightly and one of the vacuum ports to the EGR modulator valve was
plugged and cleared as they suggested with solvent and compressed air.
Car ran better after that.
You can also take a concrete block and press the accelerator pedal to
the floor then go under the hood and adjust the threaded cable
adjuster to get the throttle plate to be wide open. Then double check
that you still have enough slack in the cable to allow it to close
fully at idle. I found the cable was not opening fully.
I like to use all synthetic oils in the transmission, power steering
and engine. I also use Lucas synthetic oil stabilizer and Lucas fuel
treatment and upper cylinder lubricant.
Keep all the fluids clean.
Not sure it makes any difference in power but I also use the Purolator
oil filter because I like the quality of the base gasket and
construction and filtering capability overall.
Check the brake caliper sliding pins. Remove and replace or lubricate
with synthetic brake caliper grease. It is inexpensive and easy to
also replace those little rubber bellows at the same time. This will
equalize braking force across inner and outer pads with the single
caliper and prevent the brakes from dragging.
Seems the caliper pins are frequently overlooked. My "new" brakes from
dealer service by the prior owner, completely seized up after several
years and when I replaced the calipers I found the old sliding pins
jamming in their bores such that I need vice grip pliers to remove
them by pulling and twisting whereas the properly lubricated pins
float with a moderate touch of the finger.
Keep the air filter clean and use a Toyota air filter. They have three
progressively finer layers of filtering media to maximize flow and
filtration efficiency.
Check under the hood for oil leaks. Doesn't make the engine quicker,
but if you learn all of the components, and keep them clean, you'll
replace things as needed instead of waiting until they fail. Typical
items would be PCV valve and grommet, valve cover gasket and front
engine oil seals. Possibly oil pan gasket.
Make sure the tire alignment is correct. Incorrect toe angle increases
drag.
That should be enough to get you started!
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